Halloween, Samhain, and Tlachtga

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Discover the enchanting origins of Halloween at the Hill of Ward in Athboy, Ireland, where the festival of Samhain began over 3,000 years ago.

Hill of Ward

This article is based on a podcast episode. Join Tlachtga, the guardian goddess of this mystical place, as she shares her captivating story from the heart of Athboy in County Meath. Find the player at the end of this article.

How Samhain Became Halloween

With roots in ancient Celtic traditions, Halloween, or Samhain, marked the end of the Celtic year on October 31st. The night was believed to be when the veil between worlds was thinnest, allowing spirits to roam freely. To protect themselves, people would dress in disguises, a practice that evolved into today's Halloween costumes.

Clucktha's hill, known as the Hill of Ward, was the epicenter of these celebrations, where bonfires were lit to honor nature and connect with the spiritual realm. This sacred site, along with the Hill of Tara, Hill of Uisneach, and Tailteann, formed the cornerstone of ancient Celtic culture. These hills were places of worship, trade, and even sporting events, predating the Olympics.

Tlachtga – the goddess on her hill

Cultural and Religious Significance

Tlachtga's hill was a religious center for Pagan Ireland, akin to a church or place of worship.

The site was associated with Christian All Souls' Day or All Hallows' Eve, coinciding with the Celtic end-of-year festivities.

The tradition of dressing up and leaving out food and drink for spirits is the origin of modern trick-or-treating.

Historical Events and Sites

The Hill of Ward is one of the four most important Celtic sites in Ireland, alongside the Hill of Tara, the Hill of Uisneach, and Tailtenn.

The site witnessed significant historical events, including Viking battles and gatherings of Irish chieftains.

The town of Athboy, meaning town of the yellow ford, has a rich history, including a royal charter in 1497 and involvement in Ireland's fight for independence.

Folklore and Traditions

The phrase knock on wood originates from ancient beliefs that trees were alive, and knocking on them would awaken spirits to bring good fortune.

The area is considered a fairy fort, believed to be an entrance to the underworld, home to banshees and fairies.

The tradition of disguising oneself during Samhain was to avoid being taken by spirits.

Fiona Dalton

The rich history of Athboy is brought to life by Fiona Dalton through the Tlachtga Abhaile tour, offering a unique glimpse into Ireland's past. Fiona, a talented performer, feels a deep connection to Tlachtga, making each tour a personal and spiritual journey. Visitors can explore the fairy forts, hear tales of ancient battles, and learn about the traditions that shaped Halloween.

Learn more about Tlachtga Abhaile on Facebook and Instagram.

Fiona is also a tour guide in Dublin. Learn more about her Musical History Tour of Dublin here.

Traveling in Ireland podcast episode 235

Music by Melody Ayres-Griffiths from Pixabay

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